10 Incredible Hidden Gems to Discover in Iceland
Iceland captured my imagination from the moment I set eyes on its unique and brooding landscapes. This place takes nature to the next level. Waterfalls tumble over rugged terrain. Endless lava fields hint at hidden volcanoes; these subterranean peaks skulk beneath glaciers whose ice breaks off in great chunks and drifts across sheltered lagoons. Breathtaking fjords lined with snow-capped mountains add yet more drama, while pretty churches and isolated turf houses contribute a sense of scale.
Icelandโs swathes of black sand rival any along the worldโs greatest coastlines. But preparing to head down to the beach here means donning waterproofs and wellies โ even in summer, the temperature rarely noses above 20ยฐC. Youโll still need to pack your swimsuit though, as the countryโs signature geothermal baths are a real treat, especially on a dark night when the Northern Lights dance overhead.
The Best Way to Get Around Iceland
Public transport is perfectly adequate if you choose to base yourself in Reykjavik and are content to take the bus or an organised tour to tourist favourites such as the Blue Lagoon and the Golden Circle. Icelandโs south coast is another well-trodden route and tours are easy to come by. This is, after all, where youโll find its most famous waterfalls, Skรณgafoss and Seljalandsfoss, and dazzling Jรถkulsรกrlรณn lagoon where seals bask on icebergs that have calved from the Breiรฐamerkurjรถkull glacier.
However, to reach these hidden gems of Iceland youโre going to need to book tours. Or, better still, arrange your own transport; this often works out less expensive, particularly if you can muster a full car-load. Having your own set of wheels means you can set your own pace, visiting popular places early or late in the day when the crowds have thinned.
Most of the off the beaten track places in this article can be reached safely in a 2WD car. Nevertheless, on gravel and in wintry conditions, having the increased traction of a 4×4 takes a lot of the stress out of the driving, so this may also be a consideration. Youโll also need to factor in the wind. Low-sided vehicles will feel more stable, though you can always stop and wait it out until the gusts subside, particularly if youโre planning to head over a mountain pass.
Browse rental car options here.
Iceland Off the Beaten Path
When planning a visit to Iceland, youโll need to balance the benefits of travelling during the summer with the drawbacks of sharing its top attractions with more people and paying more for accommodation. But having more daylight to play with, particularly when combined with the increased likelihood of half-decent weather, makes a summer trip a tempting prospect.
You wonโt have to be in Iceland very long before you fall in love with the place, as so many visitors do. But popularity brings its own challenges, and many of the countryโs most famous sights can get crowded. Instead of travelling in low season, seek out the places that other visitors might not be aware of and you might just achieve the best of both worlds. Explore Iceland off the beaten track as you check out these ten hidden gems.
Hornstrandir Nature Reserve
The Westfjords region is the best-kept secret of Iceland โ after all, it is the country at its most remote. Even at the height of summer it receives relatively few visitors. Base yourself in รsafjรถrรฐur, the main town, from where you can book a boat trip to Hornstrandir Nature Reserve. The last residents moved out of Hornstrandir in the 1950s when it became too hard to make a living, but what they left behind is wild and beautiful.
Hornstrandir is also home to Icelandโs largest population of Arctic foxes. Free from predators, they can be surprisingly tame and unafraid of human contact. One thing you might not expect, however, is that their coat isnโt white. Instead, their fur is a grey-blue shade which is more easily camouflaged among the rocks that litter the beaches and meadows of this nature reserve.
Rauรฐasandur Beach
Further south in the Westfjords is one of Icelandโs most unusual beaches. In place of the more common black volcanic sand, here, youโll find than six miles of ridiculously photogenic beach. The colours vary according to the light and the tide, from brown to orange to red. On a sunny day, when the water is a bright blue, itโs as far as you can get from the image of the Icelandic coastline youโll have in your mindโs eye.
From the beach, you might spot seals, and on the sand, itโs sometimes possible to see crabs and jellyfish. Thereโs a cute black church too, called Saurbรฆjarkirkja, and the ruins of Sjรถundรก turf farm. Itโs a challenging drive, the last stretch on a winding, narrow strip of gravel called Rauรฐasandsvegur but time your trip for a sunset low tide, and it will be the highlight of your trip.
Stuรฐlagil Canyon
Visiting this extraordinary canyon in East Iceland was unheard of until a few years ago โ back then it literally was a hidden gem. However, when a reservoir was constructed further upstream on the Jรถkulsรก รก Brรบ River, falling water levels revealed a striking gorge. Itโs lined with weathered hexagonal basalt columns that frame a vivid turquoise river. Grab a selfie and try to convince everyone back home that you havenโt boosted the colours.
There are two ways to see this previously secret Iceland valley. The easiest is to follow a gravel road and some sturdy steps down to a viewing platform thatโs been built on the north side of the river. However, if you can handle a six-mile round trip hike โ most people can, as itโs fairly flat โ then itโs worth crossing the bridge to the other side. Youโll be able to get a much closer look at the rocks and scramble right down to the waterโs edge.
Siglufjรถrรฐur
Siglufjรถrรฐur is one of the most interesting places in Iceland. In the mid 20th century, this sleepy corner of North Iceland was a thriving port. Its quayside was a bustling centre for the herring industry which at its peak employed thousands of people. Boats would tie up and unload their sizeable catch, which would be processed in warehouses across the street and packaged for export. But then, almost overnight, the herring left and everything closed down.
Today, those warehouses and the living accommodation of those who worked here have been transformed into a museum. If you have even a fleeting interest in social history, this place offers a fascinating insight into how a settlementโs fortunes can change so quickly. More recently, Siglufjรถrรฐur featured in the Icelandic drama series Trapped; if youโve watched it on Netflix youโll recognise the townโs waterfront hotel.
Ingรณlfshรถfรฐi
South Iceland is firmly on the beaten tourist trail. It takes a little more effort, therefore, to find a hidden gem, but Ingรณlfshรถfรฐi is one such place. Youโll need to take a tour reach it: to access to this remote headland you must cross a flooded causeway thatโs too hazardous to tackle by car. Instead, visitors to this isolated spot travel in a tractor-drawn cart which makes light work of several miles of soggy sand.
At the other side, a steep but mercifully short hike up a sand dune leads to grassy meadows. From the top, the views back across to the mainland are remarkable โ on a clear day you can see รrรฆfajรถkull glacier. But most people are far more interested in the nature reserve itself, especially the comical puffins that nest in burrows here during the summer. Theyโre not the only birds to breed here, joined by fulmar, razorbill and great skuas.
Hvitserkur
Hidden places in Iceland take many forms and this one is a curiously shaped lump of rock that lies just offshore in the north west of Iceland. This unusual basalt sea stack is nicknamed โthe trollโ. So the legend goes, the troll wanted to rid the รingeyraklaustur convent of its bells, but was caught by the sunrise and was turned to stone.
When you look at it, instead of a troll, you might see a resemblance to an elephant, rhino, or bison drinking from the water. Translating the rockโs name also provides a clue as to why people drive all the way up here. It translates as white (hvit) and long shirt (serkur), a reference to the bird drippings left by the fulmar that use it as their perch. To reach it, youโll need to loop the Vatnsnesโ peninsula on gravel roads, but this is also a great place to spot seals when you fancy a break from driving.
Hรกifoss
Iceland boasts hundreds, maybe even thousands of waterfalls. Many of them, such as Gullfoss, a highlight of the Golden Circle, or the Diamond Circleโs Dettifoss are easily accessible and because of this receive a steady stream of visitors. Youโll have to work a little harder to find a significant cascade that you donโt have to share, not least walking a bit further from where you leave your car, but itโs worth the effort.
One such waterfall is Hรกifoss, or โTall Fallsโ. Situated on the Fossรก River, itโs Icelandโs fourth highest waterfall, after Morsรกrfoss, Glymur, and Hengifoss. To reach it, youโll need to follow a hiking trail about 2.5 miles from the car park; to get really close to the waterfall, youโll have to be prepared to get wet. A drier but no less spectacular option is to walk to a viewpoint at the top of the canyon for a panoramic view that takes in not only Hรกifoss but also its neighbour Granni.
Icelandic Museum of Sorcery and Witchcraft
Countless quirky little museums can be found all over the country. Among these offbeat Iceland attractions is a place in Hรณlmavรญk which tells the story of sorcery and witchcraft. Some of its collection is especially gruesome, including a pair of nรกbrรณk, or necropants, made from the skin of a deceased man, thought to bring the wearer great wealth (though probably not many friends). Also compelling are exhibits which explain some of the spells that were used centuries ago.
One, designed to control the weather, involved taking the head of a local fish called a ling and shoving a bloodied stave into its open mouth. If the ritual worked, the wind would blow from the direction the mouth faced. Doing so wasnโt without risk, however. If local fishing boats were foundered in a storm, the person setting the spell would have been exiled or prosecuted.
Landmannalaugar
Landmannalaugar forms part of the Icelandic highland interior, much of which is impossible to reach in winter after the F-roads close for the season. Even if you arenโt a geologist, you canโt fail to be won over by the impressive array of colours that characterise the landscape here. In contrast to the black rock of the Laugahraun lava field, Landmannalaugarโs rhyolite mountains dazzle in shades of green, blue, pink, red, and yellow.
In summer, itโs a beautiful place to hike, but itโs also one of the best off the beaten track areas in Iceland to soak in a natural hot spring โ the areaโs nickname is the โPeopleโs Poolsโ. In the past, those crossing Iceland on foot would have stopped here to bathe and rest; today, many tourists are here on a day trip. Rustic and low-key, a dip in these geothermally heated baths is the perfect contrast to the mushrooming supply of more developed options such as the Blue Lagoon, Mรฝvatn Nature Baths or GeoSea.
รรณrsmรถrk
Of all Icelandโs hidden gems, you might say this is the one thatโs hidden in plain sight. Experienced hikers can reach รรณrsmรถrk from the trail that begins at the top of Skรณgafoss. Youโll pass more than twenty other waterfalls as you head inland as well as a couple of glaciers, Mรฝrdalsjรถkull and Eyjafjallajรถkull (yes, that one!) and the volcanic craters, Magni and Mรณรฐi.
Itโs a heady mix that encapsulates everything thatโs good about Iceland: exposed rock, birch forest, braided river channels, vertiginous canyons and lime green moss that pops against the black volcanic soil. Even if you arenโt fit enough to walk the entire 15 mile length of the trail, knowing youโve laid eyes on even a fraction of whatโs arguably the countryโs most jaw-dropping scenery will be some comfort.
No matter which of these hidden gems you visit during your time in Iceland, one thingโs certain: youโll be back for more. This country gets under your skin like no other, and you wonโt be home for long before you start dreaming of your next trip. Who knows what youโll discover?